|
|
|
|
Blogs by Karen Palumbo
On This Day 7/26/1775
7/28/2011 6:44:34 PM
Continental Congress establishes United States Post Office
The Continental Congress established the United States Post Office and names Benjamin Franklin the first United States Postmaster General. William Goddard, a Patriot printer frustrated that the Royal Postal Service was unable to reliably deliver his "Pennsylvania Chronicle" to its readers or deliver critical news for the paper to William Goddard, laid out a plan for a "Constitutional Post" before the Continental Congress on October 5, 1774.
The Continental Congress waited to act on the plan until after the "Battle of Lexington" and the "Battle of Concord" on April 19, 1775. Benjamin Franklin promoted William Goddard's plan and served as the first Postmaster General" under the Continental Congress beginning on July 26, 1775, nearly one year before the Congress declared independence from the British Crown.
Benjamin Franklin's son-in-law took over the position on November 7, 1776, when Benjamin Franklin became an American emissary to France. Benjamim Franklin had already made a significant contribution to the postal service in the Colonies while serving as the Postmaster of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania from 1737 and as Joint Postmaster General of the Colonies from 1753 to 1774, when he was fired for opening and publishing Massachusetts Royal Governor Thomas Hutchinson's correspondence.
While Postmaster, Benjamin Franklin streamlined postal delivery with properly surveyed and marked routes from Maine to Florida (the origin of Route 1), instituted overnight postal travel between the critical cities of New York City, New York and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and created a standardized rate chart based upon weight and distance.
Samuel Osgood held the Postmaster General's position in New York City, New York from 1789, when the United States Constitution came into effect, until the government moved to Philadelphia in 1791. Timothy Pickering took over and, about a year later, the Postal Service Act gave his post greater ligislative legitimacy and the service more effective organization.
Timothy Pickering continued in the position until 1795, when he briefly served as Secretary of War, before becoming the third United States Secretary of State. The Postmaster General's position was considered a plum patronage post for political allies of the President until the Postal Service was transformed into a corporation run by a Board of Governors in 1971.
(K) (HST)
Benjamin Franklin American Patriot
William Goddard American Patriot Printer
Thomas Hutchinson Royal Governor, Massachusetts
Samuel Osgood Postmaster General, NY
Timothy Pickering Postmaster General
Secretary of War
Secretary of State
Post a Comment new!
More Blogs by Karen Palumbo
• On This Day 9/13/1806 - Thursday, September 22, 2011
• On This Day 9/12/1777 - Thursday, September 22, 2011
• On This Day 9/11/2777 - Thursday, September 22, 2011
• On This Day 9/10/1776 - Thursday, September 22, 2011
• On This Dy 9/9/1850 - Wednesday, September 21, 2011
• On This Day 9/8/1781 - Wednesday, September 21, 2011
• On This Day 9/7/1776 - Wednesday, September 21, 2011
• On This Day 9/6/1781 - Wednesday, September 21, 2011
• On This Day 9/5/1774 - Monday, September 05, 2011
• On This Day 9/4/1780 - Monday, September 05, 2011
• On This Day 9/3/1777 - Monday, September 05, 2011
• On This Day 9/2/1789 - Monday, September 05, 2011
• On This Day 9/1/1775 - Wednesday, August 31, 2011
• On This Day 8/31/1777 - Wednesday, August 31, 2011
• On This Day 8/30/1880 - Wednesday, August 31, 2011
• On This Day 8/29/1779 - Wednesday, August 31, 2011
• On This Day 8/28/1774 - Thursday, August 25, 2011
• On This Day 8/27/1776 - Thursday, August 25, 2011
• On This Day 8/26/1776 - Thursday, August 25, 2011
• On This Day 8/25/1776 - Thursday, August 25, 2011
• On This Day 8/24/1814 - Tuesday, August 23, 2011
• On This Day 8/23/1784 - Tuesday, August 23, 2011
• On This Day 8/22/1776 - Tuesday, August 23, 2011
• On This Day 8/21/1831 - Tuesday, August 23, 2011
• On This Day 8/20/1794 - Sunday, August 21, 2011
• On This Day 8/19/1812 - Sunday, August 21, 2011
• On This Day 8/18/1795 - Sunday, August 21, 2011
• On This Day 8/17/1785 - Sunday, August 21, 2011
• On This Day 8/16/1812 - Thursday, August 18, 2011
• On This Day 8/15/1812 - Thursday, August 18, 2011
• On This Day 8/14/1776 - Thursday, August 18, 2011
• On This Day 8/13/1781 - Thursday, August 18, 2011
• On This Day 8/12/1776 - Wednesday, August 17, 2011
• On this Day 8/11/1718 - Wednesday, August 17, 2011
• On This Day 8/10/1776 - Wednesday, August 17, 2011
• On This Day 8/9/1776 - Wednesday, August 17, 2011
• On This Day 8/8/1775 - Tuesday, August 16, 2011
• On This Day 8/7/1782 - Tuesday, August 16, 2011
• On This Day 8/6/1777 - Tuesday, August 16, 2011
• On This Day 8/5/1779 - Tuesday, August 16, 2011
• On This Day 8/4/1792 - Monday, August 15, 2011
• On This Day 8/3/1797 - Monday, August 15, 2011
• On This Day 8/2/1776 - Monday, August 15, 2011
• On This Day 8/1/1774 - Monday, August 15, 2011
• On This Day 7/31/1777 - Monday, August 01, 2011
• On This Day 7/30/1780 - Monday, August 01, 2011
• On This Day 7/28/1776 - Monday, August 01, 2011
• On This Day 7/29/1778 - Monday, August 01, 2011
• On This Day 7/27/1776 - Thursday, July 28, 2011
• On This Day 7/26/1775 - Thursday, July 28, 2011
• On This Day 7/25/1780 - Thursday, July 28, 2011
• On This Day 7/24/1776 - Wednesday, July 27, 2011
• On This Day 7/23/1793 - Wednesday, July 27, 2011
• On This Day 7/22/1779 - Wednesday, July 27, 2011
• On This Day 7/21/1775 - Wednesday, July 27, 2011
• On This Day 7/20/1780 - Tuesday, July 19, 2011
• On This Day 7/19/1779 - Tuesday, July 19, 2011
• On This Day 7/18/1792 - Tuesday, July 19, 2011
• On This Day 7/17/1776 - Tuesday, July 19, 2011
• On This Day 7/16/1779 - Sunday, July 17, 2011
• On This Day 7/15/1789 - Sunday, July 17, 2011
• On This Day 7/14/1798 - Sunday, July 17, 2011
• On This Day 7/13/1787 - Sunday, July 17, 2011
• On This Day 7/12/1782 - Thursday, July 07, 2011
• On This Day 7/11/1782 - Thursday, July 07, 2011
• On This Day 7/10/1777 - Thursday, July 07, 2011
• On This Day 7/9/1777 - Thursday, July 07, 2011
• On This Day 7/8/1776 - Friday, July 01, 2011
• On This Day 7/7/1777 - Friday, July 01, 2011
• On This Day 7/6/1797 - Friday, July 01, 2011
• On This Day 7/5/1775 - Friday, July 01, 2011
• On This Day 7/4/1776 - Thursday, June 30, 2011
• On This Day 7/3/1775 - Thursday, June 30, 2011
• On This Day 7/2/1776 - Thursday, June 30, 2011
• On This Day 7/1/1775 - Thursday, June 30, 2011
• On This Day 6/30/1775 - Monday, June 27, 2011
• On This Day 6/29/1776 - Monday, June 27, 2011
• On This Day 6/28/1836 - Monday, June 27, 2011
• On This Day 6/27/1775 - Monday, June 27, 2011
• On This Day 6/26/1784 - Friday, June 24, 2011
• On This Day 6/25/1745 - Friday, June 24, 2011
• On This Day 6/24/1803 - Friday, June 24, 2011
• On This Day 6/23/1776 - Friday, June 24, 2011
• On This Day 6/22/1775 - Thursday, June 23, 2011
• On This Day 6/21/1779 - Thursday, June 23, 2011
• On This Day 6/20/1782 - Thursday, June 23, 2011
• On This Day 6/19/1856 - Thursday, June 23, 2011
• On This Day 6/18/1778 - Monday, June 20, 2011
• On This Day 6/17/1775 - Monday, June 20, 2011
• On This Day 6/16/1738 - Monday, June 20, 2011
• On This Day 6/15/1776 - Monday, June 20, 2011
• On This Day 6/14/1777 - Saturday, June 18, 2011
• On This Day 6/13/1777 - Saturday, June 18, 2011
• On This Day 6/12/1776 - Saturday, June 18, 2011
• On This Day 6/11/1776 - Saturday, June 18, 2011
• On This Day 6/10/1775 - Friday, June 17, 2011
• On This Day 6/9/1772 - Friday, June 17, 2011
• On this Day 6/8/1776 - Friday, June 17, 2011
• On This Day 6/7/1776 - Friday, June 17, 2011
• On This Day 6/6/1775 - Wednesday, June 08, 2011
• On This Day 6/5/1723 - Wednesday, June 08, 2011
• On This Day 6/4/1784 - Wednesday, June 08, 2011
• On This Day 6/3/1780 - Wednesday, June 08, 2011
• On This Day 6/2/1774 - Tuesday, June 07, 2011
• On This Day 6/1/1779 - Tuesday, June 07, 2011
• On This Day 5/31/1775 - Tuesday, June 07, 2011
• On This Day 5/30/1806 - Tuesday, June 07, 2011
• On This Day 5/29/1780 - Monday, June 06, 2011
• On This Day 5/28/1754 - Monday, June 06, 2011
• On This Day 5/27/1813 - Monday, June 06, 2011
• On This Day 5/26/1782 - Monday, June 06, 2011
• On This Day 5/25/1787 - Friday, June 03, 2011
• On This Day 5/24/1775 - Friday, June 03, 2011
• On This Day 5/23/1777 - Friday, June 03, 2011
• On This Day 5/22/1781 - Friday, June 03, 2011
• On This Day 5/21/1758 - Wednesday, June 01, 2011
• On This Day 5/20/1778 - Wednesday, June 01, 2011
• On This Day 5/19/1795 - Wednesday, June 01, 2011
• On This Day 5/18/1783 - Wednesday, June 01, 2011
• On This Day 5/17/1769 - Tuesday, May 31, 2011
• On This Day 5/16/1777 - Tuesday, May 31, 2011
• On This Day 5/15/1781 - Tuesday, May 31, 2011
• On This Day 5/14/1787 - Tuesday, May 31, 2011
• On This Day 5/13/1807 - Monday, May 30, 2011
• On This Day 5/12/1780 - Monday, May 30, 2011
• On This Day 5/11/1776 - Monday, May 30, 2011
• On This Day 5/10/1775 - Monday, May 30, 2011
• On This Day 5/9/1791 - Thursday, May 26, 2011
• On This Day 5/8/1792 - Thursday, May 26, 2011
• On This Day 5/7/1763 - Thursday, May 26, 2011
• On This Day 5/6/1775 - Thursday, May 26, 2011
• On This Day 5/5/1776 - Wednesday, May 25, 2011
• On This Day 5/4/1776 - Wednesday, May 25, 2011
• On This Day 5/3/1775 - Wednesday, May 25, 2011
• On This Day 5/2/1740 - Wednesday, May 25, 2011
• On This Day 5/1/1794 - Monday, May 23, 2011
• On This Day 4/30/1776 - Monday, May 23, 2011
• On This Day 4/29/1776 - Monday, May 23, 2011
• On This Day 4/28/1776 - Monday, May 23, 2011
• On This Day 4/27/1773 - Thursday, May 19, 2011
• On This Day 4/26/1711 - Thursday, May 19, 2011
• On This Day 4/25/1781 - Thursday, May 19, 2011
• On This Day 4/24/1781 - Thursday, May 19, 2011
• On This Day 4/23/1778 - Wednesday, May 18, 2011
• On This Day 4/22/1778 - Wednesday, May 18, 2011
• On This Day 4/21/1777 - Wednesday, May 18, 2011
• On This Day 4/20/1777 - Wednesday, May 18, 2011
• On This Day 4/19/1775 - Friday, May 13, 2011
• On This Day 4/18/1775 - Friday, May 13, 2011
• OnThis Day 4/17/1783 - Friday, May 13, 2011
• On This Day 4/16/1738 - Friday, May 13, 2011
• On This Day 4/15/1783 - Wednesday, May 11, 2011
• On This Day 4/14/1775 - Wednesday, May 11, 2011
• On This Day 4/13/1777 - Wednesday, May 11, 2011
• On This Day 4/12/1770 - Wednesday, May 11, 2011
• On This Day 4/11/1721 - Tuesday, May 10, 2011
• On This Day 4/10/1778 - Tuesday, May 10, 2011
• On This Day 4/9/1778 - Tuesday, May 10, 2011
• On This Day 4/8/1775 - Tuesday, May 10, 2011
• On This Day 4/7/1776 - Monday, April 11, 2011
• On This Day 4/6/1776 - Monday, April 11, 2011
• On This Day 4/5/1774 - Monday, April 11, 2011
• On This Day 4/4/1776 - Monday, April 11, 2011
• On This Day 4/3/1776 - Thursday, April 07, 2011
• On This Day 4/2/1777 - Thursday, April 07, 2011
• On This Day 4/1/1789 - Thursday, April 07, 2011
• On This Day 3/31/1776 - Thursday, April 07, 2011
• On This Day 3/30/1775 - Friday, March 25, 2011
• On This Day 3/29/1776 - Friday, March 25, 2011
• On This Day 3/28/1774 - Friday, March 25, 2011
• On This Day 3/27/1775 - Friday, March 25, 2011
• On This Day 3/26/1776 - Wednesday, March 16, 2011
• On This Day 3/25/1774 - Wednesday, March 16, 2011
• On This Day 3/24/1765 - Wednesday, March 16, 2011
• On This Day 3/23/1775 - Wednesday, March 16, 2011
• On This Day 3/22/1765 - Monday, March 14, 2011
• On This Day 3/21/1778 - Monday, March 14, 2011
• On This Day 3/20/1778 - Monday, March 14, 2011
• On This Day 3/19/1734 - Friday, March 11, 2011
• On This Day 3/18/1766 - Friday, March 11, 2011
• On This Day 3/17/1776 - Friday, March 11, 2011
• On This Day 3/16/1751 - Wednesday, March 09, 2011
• On This Day 3/15/1783 - Wednesday, March 09, 2011
• On This Day 3/14/1776 - Wednesday, March 09, 2011
• On This Day 3/13/1733 - Wednesday, March 09, 2011
• On This Day 3/12/1776 - Tuesday, March 08, 2011
• On This Day 3/11/1779 - Tuesday, March 08, 2011
• On This Day 3/10/1792 - Tuesday, March 08, 2011
• On This Day 3/9/1781 - Tuesday, March 08, 2011
• On This Day 3/8/1782 - Friday, March 04, 2011
• On This Day 3/7/1777 - Friday, March 04, 2011
• On This Day 3/6/1776 - Friday, March 04, 2011
• On This Day 3/5/1770 - Friday, March 04, 2011
• On This Day 3/4/1776 - Thursday, March 03, 2011
• On This Day 3/3/1776 - Thursday, March 03, 2011
• On This Day 3/2/1776 - Thursday, March 03, 2011
• On This Day 3/1/1781 - Thursday, March 03, 2011
• On This Day 1/30/1781 - Friday, January 21, 2011
• On This Day 1/29/1777 - Friday, January 21, 2011
• On This Day 1/28/1777 - Friday, January 21, 2011
• On This Day 1/27/1785 - Friday, January 21, 2011
• On This Day 1/26/1779 - Thursday, January 20, 2011
• On This Day 1/25/1776 - Thursday, January 20, 2011
• On This Day 1/24/1781 - Thursday, January 20, 2011
• On This Day 1/23/1775 - Thursday, January 20, 2011
• On This Day 1/22/1779 - Wednesday, January 19, 2011
• On This Day 1/21/1738 - Wednesday, January 19, 2011
• On This Day 1/20/1777 - Wednesday, January 19, 2011
• On This Day 1/19/1764 - Wednesday, January 19, 2011
• On This Day 1/18/1776 - Saturday, January 15, 2011
• On This Day 1/17/1781 - Saturday, January 15, 2011
• On This Day 1/16/1780 - Saturday, January 15, 2011
• On This Day 1/15/1777 - Saturday, January 15, 2011
• On This Day 1/14/1784 - Friday, January 14, 2011
• On This Day 1/13/1776 - Friday, January 14, 2011
• On This Day 1/12/1777 - Friday, January 14, 2011
• On This Day 1/11/1775 - Friday, January 14, 2011
• On This Day 1/10/1861 - Thursday, January 13, 2011
• On This Day 1/9/1861 - Thursday, January 13, 2011
• On This Day 1/8/1821 - Thursday, January 13, 2011
• On This Day 1/7/1864 - Thursday, January 13, 2011
• On This Day 1/6/1827 - Tuesday, January 11, 2011
• On This Day 1/5/1861 - Tuesday, January 11, 2011
• On This Day 1/4/1863 - Tuesday, January 11, 2011
• On This Day 1/3/1861 - Tuesday, January 11, 2011
• On This Day 1/2/1863 - Monday, January 10, 2011
• On This Day 1/1/1863 - Monday, January 10, 2011
• On This Day 12/31/1775 - Monday, January 10, 2011
• On This Day 12/30/1803 - Monday, January 10, 2011
• On this Day 12/29/1778 - Friday, January 07, 2011
• On This Day 12/28/1781 - Friday, January 07, 2011
• On This Day 12/27/1780 - Friday, January 07, 2011
• On This Day 12/26/1776 - Friday, January 07, 2011
• On This Day 12/25/1776 - Thursday, January 06, 2011
• On This Day 12/24/1745 - Thursday, January 06, 2011
• On This Day 12/23/1783 - Thursday, January 06, 2011
• On This Day 12/22/1775 - Thursday, January 06, 2011
• On This Day 12/21/1761 - Wednesday, January 05, 2011
• On This Day 12/20/1783 - Wednesday, January 05, 2011
• On This Day 12/19/1776 - Wednesday, January 05, 2011
• On This Day 12/18/1777 - Wednesday, January 05, 2011
• On This Day 12/17/1777 - Tuesday, January 04, 2011
• On This Day 12/16/1773 - Tuesday, January 04, 2011
• On This Day 12/15/1791 - Tuesday, January 04, 2011
• On This Day 12/14/1777 - Tuesday, January 04, 2011
• OnThis Day 12/13/1776 - Monday, December 13, 2010
• On This Day 12/12/1787 - Monday, December 13, 2010
• On This Day 12/11/1777 - Monday, December 13, 2010
• On This Day 12/10/1778 - Monday, December 13, 2010
• On This Day 12/9/1775 - Thursday, December 02, 2010
• On This Day 12/8/1775 - Thursday, December 02, 2010
• On This Day 12/7/1787 - Thursday, December 02, 2010
• On This Day 12/6/1777 - Thursday, December 02, 2010
• On This Day 12/5/1776 - Monday, November 29, 2010
• On This Day 12/4/1780 - Monday, November 29, 2010
• On This Day 12/3/1776 - Monday, November 29, 2010
• On This Day 12/2/1777 - Monday, November 29, 2010
• On this Day 12/1/1779 - Wednesday, November 24, 2010
• On This Day 11/30/1776 - Wednesday, November 24, 2010
• On This Day 11/29/1775 - Wednesday, November 24, 2010
• On This Day 11/28/1777 - Wednesday, November 24, 2010
• On This Day 11/27/1746 - Tuesday, November 23, 2010
• On This Day 11/26/1776 - Tuesday, November 23, 2010
• On This Day 11/25/1783 - Tuesday, November 23, 2010
• On This Day 11/24/1807 - Tuesday, November 23, 2010
• On This Day 11/23/1749 - Monday, November 22, 2010
• On This Day 11/22/1783 - Monday, November 22, 2010
• On This Day 11/21/1776 - Monday, November 22, 2010
• On This Day 11/20/1789 - Monday, November 22, 2010
• On This Day 11/19/1776 - Tuesday, November 16, 2010
• On This Day 11/18/1776 - Tuesday, November 16, 2010
• On This Day 11/17/1777 - Tuesday, November 16, 2010
• On This Day 11/16/1776 - Tuesday, November 16, 2010
• On This Day 11/15/1777 - Monday, November 15, 2010
• On This Day 11/14/1776 - Monday, November 15, 2010
• On This Day 11/13/1775 - Monday, November 15, 2010
• On This Day 11/12/1775 - Monday, November 15, 2010
• On This Day 11/11/1778 - Saturday, October 30, 2010
• On This Day 11/10/1775 - Saturday, October 30, 2010
• On This Day 11/9/1780 - Saturday, October 30, 2010
• On This Day 11/8/1775 - Saturday, October 30, 2010
• On This Day 11/7/1776 - Wednesday, October 27, 2010
• On This Day 11/6/1789 - Wednesday, October 27, 2010
• On This Day 11/5/1775 - Wednesday, October 27, 2010
• On This Day 11/4/1801 - Wednesday, October 27, 2010
• On This Day 11/3/1777 - Thursday, October 21, 2010
• On This Day 11/2/1777 - Thursday, October 21, 2010
• On This Day 11/1/1765 - Thursday, October 21, 2010
• On This Day 10/31/1776 - Thursday, October 21, 2010
• On This Day 10/30/1775 - Tuesday, October 19, 2010
• On This Day 10/29/1777 - Tuesday, October 19, 2010
• On This Day 10/28/1775 - Tuesday, October 19, 2010
• On This Day 10/27/1775 - Tuesday, October 19, 2010
• On This Day 10/26/1776 - Monday, October 18, 2010
• On This Day 10/25/1774 - Monday, October 18, 2010
• On This Day 10/24/1775 - Monday, October 18, 2010
• On This Day 10/23/1777 - Monday, October 18, 2010
• On This Day 10/22/1775 - Friday, October 15, 2010
• On This Day 10/21/1779 - Friday, October 15, 2010
• On This Day 10/20/1774 - Friday, October 15, 2010
|
|
Bookmarks
